Python Remove Spaces From String

How to remove spaces from a string in Python? Removing spaces from a string involves eliminating any whitespace characters present within the string. Whitespace characters include spaces, tabs, and newline characters. The process consists of scanning the entire string and then excluding or replacing these whitespace characters with no characters (i.e., removing them).

1. Quick Examples of Remove Spaces From String

If you are in a hurry, below are some quick examples of removing spaces from a string.


# Quick examples of removing spaces from string

# Initialize the string
string = " Welcome To Sparkbyexamples "

# Example 1: Using replace() method
# Remove spaces from a string 
def remove(string):
    return string.replace(" ", "")
result = remove(string)

# Example 2: Using split() and join() methods
# Remove spaces from a string 
def remove(string):
    return "".join(string.split())
result = remove(string)

# Example 3: Using translate() method
# Remove spaces from a string 
def remove(string):
    translation_table = str.maketrans("", "", " ")
    return string.translate(translation_table)    
result = remove(string)

# Example 4: Using regex
# Remove spaces from a string 
def remove(string):
    return re.sub(r'\s+', '', string)   
result = remove(string)

# Example 5: Using reduce() function 
# To remove spaces from a string
def remove_spaces(string):
    return reduce(lambda x, y: (x+y) if (y != " ") else x, string, "");
result = remove_spaces(string)

# Example 6: Using regex.findall() method 
# To remove spaces from a string
def remove_spaces(string):
    return  ''.join(re.findall(r'[a-zA-Z]+', string))
result = remove_spaces(string)

# Example 7: Using map() and lambda() function 
# To remove spaces from a string
result = ''.join(list(map(lambda x: x.strip(), string.split())))

# Example 8: Using for loop and join() function 
new_string = ""
for char in string:
    if char != " ":
        new_string += char
result = "".join(new_string)

# Example 9: Using itertools.filterfalse() method 
# To remove spaces from a string
def remove_spacee(string):
    resList = list(itertools.filterfalse(lambda x: x == ' ', string))
    return ''.join(resList)
result = remove_spacee(string)

# Example 10: Using isspace() method 
# To remove spaces from a string
def remove(string):
    result=""
    for i in string:
        if(not i.isspace()):
            result+=i
    return result
result = remove(string)

2. Remove Spaces from a String Using replace() Method

You can remove spaces from a string using the replace() method. For example, first, the string is initialized with the value "Welcome To Sparkbyexamples". The function remove is defined, which takes a string as input and returns the same string with spaces removed.

The replace() method is used within the remove function to replace all occurrences of spaces with an empty string, effectively removing them. The remove function is then called with the original string, and the result is stored in the variable result. Finally, the original string and the result after removing spaces are printed.


# Initialize the string
string = " Welcome To Sparkbyexamples "
print("Original string:",string)

# Using replace() method
# Remove spaces from a string 
def remove(string):
    return string.replace(" ", "")
result = remove(string)
print("After removing spaces from a string:",result)

Yields below output.

The spaces at the beginning and end of the original string have been successfully removed, as well as any other spaces within the string.

3. Remove Spaces from a String Using split() and join() Methods

Alternatively, you can use the split() and join() methods to remove spaces from a string. For example, first, the string is initialized with the value "Welcome To Sparkbyexamples" (note the spaces at the beginning and ending). The function remove is defined, which takes a string as input. Within the remove function, the split() method is used on the input string. This method splits the string into a list of substrings based on whitespace characters(spaces, tabs, newlines, etc.). If you don’t provide any argument to split(), it will split the string on all whitespace characters.

Then, the join() method is used to join the substrings obtained from the split() back into a single string. The join() method concatenates the elements of an iterable (in this case, the list of substrings obtained from split()) into a single string, with an empty string "" as the separator between elements. The result after removing spaces is returned from the remove function.


# Initialize the string
string = " Welcome To Sparkbyexamples "
print("Original string:",string)

# Using split() and join() methods
# Remove spaces from a string 
def remove(string):
    return "".join(string.split())
result = remove(string)
print("After removing spaces from a string:",result)